How to pronounce “ago”

/əˈɡoʊ/

Ago is pronounced /əˈɡoʊ/. It has 2 syllables, and the beat falls on the second one — ɡoʊ. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/əˈɡoʊ/
Syllables2
Stress patternoO
Sounds3

Syllables and stress

Split it into 2 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting ɡoʊ in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

əunstressed
ɡoʊstressed

Stress pattern oO — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “ago”

✗ Often said: /ˈæɡɑː/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /əˈɡoʊ/

Why the two come apart: the stress lands on the second syllable (“ɡoʊ”), not on the first one — putting the beat at the front is the mistake almost everyone makes; also, the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written; also, at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “ago” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“ago” sound by sound

“ago” is built out of 3 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Words that rhyme with “ago”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

no/ˈnoʊ/so/ˈsoʊ/go/ˈɡoʊ/know/ˈnoʊ/show/ˈʃoʊ/low/ˈloʊ/below/bɪˈloʊ/pro/ˈproʊ/though/ˈðoʊ/oh/ˈoʊ/although/ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/flow/ˈfloʊ/

Minimal pairs — words one sound away from “ago”

Each of these differs from “ago” by exactly one sound. If you can say both of a pair and hear the difference, that sound is under control:

ego/ˈiːɡoʊ/

Questions people ask about “ago”

How do you pronounce “ago”?
“ago” is pronounced /əˈɡoʊ/, with the stress on the second syllable (ɡoʊ). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “ago”?
“ago” has 2 syllables: ə · ɡoʊ. The stress pattern is oO.
What is the common mispronunciation of “ago”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈæɡɑː/, but it is actually /əˈɡoʊ/, because the stress lands on the second syllable (“ɡoʊ”), not on the first one — putting the beat at the front is the mistake almost everyone makes.

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The sounds inside this word

/ə/schwa (unstressed)/ɡ/voiced velar stop/oʊ/long O (GOAT)

Words next to “ago” in the guide

aggressionagileairairy

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