How to pronounce “category”

/ˈkætəˌɡɔːriː/

Category is pronounced /ˈkætəˌɡɔːriː/. It has 4 syllables, and the beat falls on the first one — . Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈkætəˌɡɔːriː/
Syllables4
Stress patternOoōo
Sounds8

Syllables and stress

Split it into 4 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

stressed
unstressed
ɡɔːunstressed
riːunstressed

Stress pattern Ooōo — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “category”

✗ Often said: /ˈkæteɡɔːriː/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈkætəˌɡɔːriː/

Why the two come apart: the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “category” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“category” sound by sound

“category” is built out of 8 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Questions people ask about “category”

How do you pronounce “category”?
“category” is pronounced /ˈkætəˌɡɔːriː/, with the stress on the first syllable (kæ). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “category”?
“category” has 4 syllables: kæ · tə · ɡɔː · riː. The stress pattern is Ooōo.
What is the common mispronunciation of “category”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈkæteɡɔːriː/, but it is actually /ˈkætəˌɡɔːriː/, because the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written.

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The sounds inside this word

/k/voiceless velar stop/æ/short A (TRAP)/t/voiceless alveolar stop/ə/schwa (unstressed)/ɡ/voiced velar stop/ɔː/AW (THOUGHT)/r/American R/iː/long E (FLEECE)

Words next to “category” in the guide

casecasinocaughtcause

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