How to pronounce “fall”

/ˈfɔːl/

Fall is pronounced /ˈfɔːl/. It has 1 syllable. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈfɔːl/
Syllables1
Stress patternO
Sounds3

Syllables and stress

Split it into 1 beat. It is a single beat — one vowel, said in one push of breath.

fɔːlstressed

Stress pattern O — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “fall”

✗ Often said: /ˈfæl/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈfɔːl/

Why the two come apart: at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “fall” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“fall” sound by sound

“fall” is built out of 3 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Words that rhyme with “fall”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

all/ˈɔːl/small/ˈsmɔːl/call/ˈkɔːl/hall/ˈhɔːl/wall/ˈwɔːl/ball/ˈbɔːl/install/ˌɪnˈstɔːl/mall/ˈmɔːl/tall/ˈtɔːl/pol/ˈpɔːl/crawl/ˈkrɔːl/haul/ˈhɔːl/

Minimal pairs — words one sound away from “fall”

Each of these differs from “fall” by exactly one sound. If you can say both of a pair and hear the difference, that sound is under control:

for/ˈfɔːr/full/ˈfʊl/file/ˈfaɪl/call/ˈkɔːl/four/ˈfɔːr/feel/ˈfiːl/hall/ˈhɔːl/wall/ˈwɔːl/

Questions people ask about “fall”

How do you pronounce “fall”?
“fall” is pronounced /ˈfɔːl/. Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “fall”?
“fall” has 1 syllable. The stress pattern is O.
What is the common mispronunciation of “fall”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈfæl/, but it is actually /ˈfɔːl/, because at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

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The sounds inside this word

/f/voiceless labiodental fricative/ɔː/AW (THOUGHT)/l/L sound

Words next to “fall” in the guide

facilitatefacilitationfamilyfascination

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