How to pronounce “fire”

/ˈfaɪər/

Fire is pronounced /ˈfaɪər/. It has 2 syllables, and the beat falls on the first one — faɪ. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈfaɪər/
Syllables2
Stress patternOo
Sounds3

Syllables and stress

Split it into 2 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting faɪ in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

faɪstressed
ərunstressed

Stress pattern Oo — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “fire”

✗ Often said: /ˈfaɪr/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈfaɪər/

Why the two come apart: the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written; also, a consonant letter takes an unexpected sound value here, so reading it "as written" comes out wrong.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “fire” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“fire” sound by sound

“fire” is built out of 3 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Words that rhyme with “fire”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

higher/ˈhaɪər/prior/ˈpraɪər/entire/ɪnˈtaɪər/require/ˌriːˈkwaɪər/buyer/ˈbaɪər/hire/ˈhaɪər/wire/ˈwaɪər/supplier/səˈplaɪər/desire/dɪˈzaɪər/tire/ˈtaɪər/acquire/əˈkwaɪər/flyer/ˈflaɪər/

Minimal pairs — words one sound away from “fire”

Each of these differs from “fire” by exactly one sound. If you can say both of a pair and hear the difference, that sound is under control:

file/ˈfaɪl/five/ˈfaɪv/higher/ˈhaɪər/fine/ˈfaɪn/buyer/ˈbaɪər/hire/ˈhaɪər/wire/ˈwaɪər/fight/ˈfaɪt/

Questions people ask about “fire”

How do you pronounce “fire”?
“fire” is pronounced /ˈfaɪər/, with the stress on the first syllable (faɪ). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “fire”?
“fire” has 2 syllables: faɪ · ər. The stress pattern is Oo.
What is the common mispronunciation of “fire”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈfaɪr/, but it is actually /ˈfaɪər/, because the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written.

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The sounds inside this word

/f/voiceless labiodental fricative/aɪ/long I (PRICE)/ər/unstressed ER (lettER)

Words next to “fire” in the guide

financialfinefireplacefirewall

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