How to pronounce “guru”

/ˈɡuːˌruː/

Guru is pronounced /ˈɡuːˌruː/. It has 2 syllables, and the beat falls on the first one — ɡuː. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈɡuːˌruː/
Syllables2
Stress pattern
Sounds4

Syllables and stress

Split it into 2 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting ɡuː in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

ɡuːstressed
ruːunstressed

Stress pattern — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “guru”

✗ Often said: /ˈɡɜːrʌ/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈɡuːˌruː/

Why the two come apart: at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here; also, a consonant letter takes an unexpected sound value here, so reading it "as written" comes out wrong.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “guru” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“guru” sound by sound

“guru” is built out of 4 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Questions people ask about “guru”

How do you pronounce “guru”?
“guru” is pronounced /ˈɡuːˌruː/, with the stress on the first syllable (ɡuː). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “guru”?
“guru” has 2 syllables: ɡuː · ruː. The stress pattern is Oō.
What is the common mispronunciation of “guru”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈɡɜːrʌ/, but it is actually /ˈɡuːˌruː/, because at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

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The sounds inside this word

/ɡ/voiced velar stop/uː/long OO (GOOSE)/r/American R

Words next to “guru” in the guide

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