How to pronounce “immersion”
Immersion is pronounced /ˌɪˈmɜːrʒən/. It has 3 syllables, and the beat falls on the second one — mɜːr. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.
Syllables and stress
Split it into 3 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting mɜːr in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.
Stress pattern ōOo — capital letters mark the stressed beats.
The common mispronunciation of “immersion”
✗ Often said: /ˈɪmərsɪɑːn/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.
✓ Actually: /ˌɪˈmɜːrʒən/
Why the two come apart: the stress lands on the second syllable (“mɜːr”), not on the first one — putting the beat at the front is the mistake almost everyone makes; also, at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here; also, a consonant letter takes an unexpected sound value here, so reading it "as written" comes out wrong.
This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “immersion” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.
“immersion” sound by sound
“immersion” is built out of 6 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.
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ɪRelax the tongue slightly lower and further back than for /iː/, keep the lips neutral, and make it short and lax.
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mClose the lips, lower the soft palate and let the voiced air come out through the nose.
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ɜːrHold the tongue central and bunched or curled back for the whole vowel, with the R quality present from beginning to end — it is one continuous r-coloured vowel, not a vowel plus an /r/.
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ʒSame as /ʃ/ — tongue blade behind the ridge, lips slightly rounded — but with the voice turned on.
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əDo almost nothing: leave the tongue in its neutral resting position, mouth slightly open, and make the shortest, weakest possible vowel.
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nTouch the tongue tip to the ridge behind the upper teeth, lower the soft palate, and voice the air out through the nose.
Words that rhyme with “immersion”
Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:
Questions people ask about “immersion”
- How do you pronounce “immersion”?
- “immersion” is pronounced /ˌɪˈmɜːrʒən/, with the stress on the second syllable (mɜːr). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
- How many syllables are in “immersion”?
- “immersion” has 3 syllables: ɪ · mɜːr · ʒən. The stress pattern is ōOo.
- What is the common mispronunciation of “immersion”?
- People read it off the spelling as /ˈɪmərsɪɑːn/, but it is actually /ˌɪˈmɜːrʒən/, because the stress lands on the second syllable (“mɜːr”), not on the first one — putting the beat at the front is the mistake almost everyone makes.
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