How to pronounce “legitimate”
Legitimate is pronounced /ləˈdʒɪtəmət/. It has 4 syllables, and the beat falls on the second one — dʒɪ. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.
Syllables and stress
Split it into 4 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting dʒɪ in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.
Stress pattern oOoo — capital letters mark the stressed beats.
The common mispronunciation of “legitimate”
✗ Often said: /ˈleɡɪtɪmeɪt/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.
✓ Actually: /ləˈdʒɪtəmət/
Why the two come apart: the silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead) is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it; also, the stress lands on the second syllable (“dʒɪ”), not on the first one — putting the beat at the front is the mistake almost everyone makes; also, the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written.
This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “legitimate” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.
“legitimate” sound by sound
“legitimate” is built out of 9 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.
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lTouch the tongue tip to the ridge behind the upper teeth and let the voiced air flow around the sides of the tongue.
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əDo almost nothing: leave the tongue in its neutral resting position, mouth slightly open, and make the shortest, weakest possible vowel.
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dʒThe voiced twin of /tʃ/: stop the air with the tongue at the ridge and release it into a voiced /ʒ/ buzz.
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ɪRelax the tongue slightly lower and further back than for /iː/, keep the lips neutral, and make it short and lax.
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tTouch the tongue tip to the bumpy ridge just behind the upper teeth, block the air, then release it with a puff.
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əDo almost nothing: leave the tongue in its neutral resting position, mouth slightly open, and make the shortest, weakest possible vowel.
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mClose the lips, lower the soft palate and let the voiced air come out through the nose.
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əDo almost nothing: leave the tongue in its neutral resting position, mouth slightly open, and make the shortest, weakest possible vowel.
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tTouch the tongue tip to the bumpy ridge just behind the upper teeth, block the air, then release it with a puff.
Silent letters in “legitimate”
Letters you write but never say — this is the single biggest reason the word trips people up:
- eThe letter “e”Silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead) — write it, but do not let it reach your mouth.
Questions people ask about “legitimate”
- How do you pronounce “legitimate”?
- “legitimate” is pronounced /ləˈdʒɪtəmət/, with the stress on the second syllable (dʒɪ). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
- How many syllables are in “legitimate”?
- “legitimate” has 4 syllables: lə · dʒɪ · tə · mət. The stress pattern is oOoo.
- What is the common mispronunciation of “legitimate”?
- People read it off the spelling as /ˈleɡɪtɪmeɪt/, but it is actually /ləˈdʒɪtəmət/, because the silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead) is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it.
- Does “legitimate” have any silent letters?
- Yes — silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead).
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