How to pronounce “naive”

/ˌnaɪˈiːv/

Naive is pronounced /ˌnaɪˈiːv/. It has 2 syllables, and the beat falls on the second one — iːv. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˌnaɪˈiːv/
Syllables2
Stress patternōO
Sounds4

Syllables and stress

Split it into 2 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting iːv in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

naɪunstressed
iːvstressed

Stress pattern ōO — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “naive”

✗ Often said: /ˈnæaɪv/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˌnaɪˈiːv/

Why the two come apart: the silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead) is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it; also, the stress lands on the second syllable (“iːv”), not on the first one — putting the beat at the front is the mistake almost everyone makes; also, at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “naive” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“naive” sound by sound

“naive” is built out of 4 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Silent letters in “naive”

Letters you write but never say — this is the single biggest reason the word trips people up:

Words that rhyme with “naive”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

receive/rəˈsiːv/believe/bɪˈliːv/leave/ˈliːv/achieve/əˈtʃiːv/eve/ˈiːv/sleeve/ˈsliːv/retrieve/rɪˈtriːv/relieve/rɪˈliːv/perceive/pərˈsiːv/weave/ˈwiːv/conceive/kənˈsiːv/reeve/ˈriːv/

Questions people ask about “naive”

How do you pronounce “naive”?
“naive” is pronounced /ˌnaɪˈiːv/, with the stress on the second syllable (iːv). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “naive”?
“naive” has 2 syllables: naɪ · iːv. The stress pattern is ōO.
What is the common mispronunciation of “naive”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈnæaɪv/, but it is actually /ˌnaɪˈiːv/, because the silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead) is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it.
Does “naive” have any silent letters?
Yes — silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead).

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The sounds inside this word

/n/N sound/aɪ/long I (PRICE)/iː/long E (FLEECE)/v/voiced labiodental fricative

Words next to “naive” in the guide

mutuallymyrtlenamenation

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