How to pronounce “ongoing”

/ˈɑːnˌɡoʊɪŋ/

Ongoing is pronounced /ˈɑːnˌɡoʊɪŋ/. It has 3 syllables, and the beat falls on the first one — ɑːn. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈɑːnˌɡoʊɪŋ/
Syllables3
Stress patternOōo
Sounds6

Syllables and stress

Split it into 3 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting ɑːn in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

ɑːnstressed
ɡoʊunstressed
ɪŋunstressed

Stress pattern Oōo — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “ongoing”

✗ Often said: /ˈɑːŋɔɪŋ/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈɑːnˌɡoʊɪŋ/

Why the two come apart: at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here; also, a consonant letter takes an unexpected sound value here, so reading it "as written" comes out wrong.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “ongoing” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“ongoing” sound by sound

“ongoing” is built out of 6 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Questions people ask about “ongoing”

How do you pronounce “ongoing”?
“ongoing” is pronounced /ˈɑːnˌɡoʊɪŋ/, with the stress on the first syllable (ɑːn). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “ongoing”?
“ongoing” has 3 syllables: ɑːn · ɡoʊ · ɪŋ. The stress pattern is Oōo.
What is the common mispronunciation of “ongoing”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈɑːŋɔɪŋ/, but it is actually /ˈɑːnˌɡoʊɪŋ/, because at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

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The sounds inside this word

/ɑː/broad A (LOT / PALM)/n/N sound/ɡ/voiced velar stop/oʊ/long O (GOAT)/ɪ/short I (KIT)/ŋ/NG sound

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