How to pronounce “personalize”

/ˈpɜːrsənəˌlaɪz/

Personalize is pronounced /ˈpɜːrsənəˌlaɪz/. It has 4 syllables, and the beat falls on the first one — pɜːr. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈpɜːrsənəˌlaɪz/
Syllables4
Stress patternOooō
Sounds9

Syllables and stress

Split it into 4 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting pɜːr in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

pɜːrstressed
unstressed
unstressed
laɪzunstressed

Stress pattern Oooō — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “personalize”

✗ Often said: /ˈpərsɑːnælaɪz/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈpɜːrsənəˌlaɪz/

Why the two come apart: the silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead) is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it; also, the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written; also, at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “personalize” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“personalize” sound by sound

“personalize” is built out of 9 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Silent letters in “personalize”

Letters you write but never say — this is the single biggest reason the word trips people up:

Questions people ask about “personalize”

How do you pronounce “personalize”?
“personalize” is pronounced /ˈpɜːrsənəˌlaɪz/, with the stress on the first syllable (pɜːr). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “personalize”?
“personalize” has 4 syllables: pɜːr · sə · nə · laɪz. The stress pattern is Oooō.
What is the common mispronunciation of “personalize”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈpərsɑːnælaɪz/, but it is actually /ˈpɜːrsənəˌlaɪz/, because the silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead) is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it.
Does “personalize” have any silent letters?
Yes — silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead).

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The sounds inside this word

/p/voiceless bilabial stop/ɜːr/stressed ER (NURSE)/s/voiceless alveolar fricative/ə/schwa (unstressed)/n/N sound/l/L sound/aɪ/long I (PRICE)/z/voiced alveolar fricative

Words next to “personalize” in the guide

personpersonalphasephases

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