How to pronounce “thorough”

/ˈθɜːroʊ/

Thorough is pronounced /ˈθɜːroʊ/. It has 2 syllables, and the beat falls on the first one — θɜːr. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈθɜːroʊ/
Syllables2
Stress patternOo
Sounds3

Syllables and stress

Split it into 2 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting θɜːr in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

θɜːrstressed
unstressed

Stress pattern Oo — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “thorough”

✗ Often said: /ˈθroʊ/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈθɜːroʊ/

Why the two come apart: it is two syllables, not one — it is not “through”. The “-ough” here is an unstressed /oʊ/, so it is “THUH-roh”.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “thorough” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“thorough” sound by sound

“thorough” is built out of 3 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Silent letters in “thorough”

Letters you write but never say — this is the single biggest reason the word trips people up:

Words that rhyme with “thorough”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

borough/ˈbɜːrˌoʊ/boro/ˈbɜːroʊ/burrow/ˈbɜːroʊ/

Minimal pairs — words one sound away from “thorough”

Each of these differs from “thorough” by exactly one sound. If you can say both of a pair and hear the difference, that sound is under control:

third/ˈθɜːrd/throw/ˈθroʊ/borough/ˈbɜːrˌoʊ/boro/ˈbɜːroʊ/therm/ˈθɜːrm/burrow/ˈbɜːroʊ/

Questions people ask about “thorough”

How do you pronounce “thorough”?
“thorough” is pronounced /ˈθɜːroʊ/, with the stress on the first syllable (θɜːr). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “thorough”?
“thorough” has 2 syllables: θɜːr · oʊ. The stress pattern is Oo.
What is the common mispronunciation of “thorough”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈθroʊ/, but it is actually /ˈθɜːroʊ/, because it is two syllables, not one — it is not “through”. The “-ough” here is an unstressed /oʊ/, so it is “THUH-roh”.
Does “thorough” have any silent letters?
Yes — silent “gh”.

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The sounds inside this word

/θ/voiceless TH/ɜːr/stressed ER (NURSE)/oʊ/long O (GOAT)

Words next to “thorough” in the guide

thistlethothoroughlythose

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