How to pronounce “again”

/əˈɡen/

Again is pronounced /əˈɡen/. It has 2 syllables, and the beat falls on the second one — ɡen. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/əˈɡen/
Syllables2
Stress patternoO
Sounds4

Syllables and stress

Split it into 2 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting ɡen in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

əunstressed
ɡenstressed

Stress pattern oO — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “again”

✗ Often said: /ˈæɡeɪn/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /əˈɡen/

Why the two come apart: the stress lands on the second syllable (“ɡen”), not on the first one — putting the beat at the front is the mistake almost everyone makes; also, the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written; also, at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “again” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“again” sound by sound

“again” is built out of 4 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Words that rhyme with “again”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

when/ˈwen/then/ˈðen/men/ˈmen/en/ˈen/ten/ˈten/ben/ˈben/ken/ˈken/pen/ˈpen/den/ˈden/gen/ˈdʒen/glen/ˈɡlen/yen/ˈjen/

Questions people ask about “again”

How do you pronounce “again”?
“again” is pronounced /əˈɡen/, with the stress on the second syllable (ɡen). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “again”?
“again” has 2 syllables: ə · ɡen. The stress pattern is oO.
What is the common mispronunciation of “again”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈæɡeɪn/, but it is actually /əˈɡen/, because the stress lands on the second syllable (“ɡen”), not on the first one — putting the beat at the front is the mistake almost everyone makes.

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The sounds inside this word

/ə/schwa (unstressed)/ɡ/voiced velar stop/e/short E (DRESS)/n/N sound

Words next to “again” in the guide

affiliationaffordableagainstage

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