How to pronounce “alive”

/əˈlaɪv/

Alive is pronounced /əˈlaɪv/. It has 2 syllables, and the beat falls on the second one — laɪv. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/əˈlaɪv/
Syllables2
Stress patternoO
Sounds4

Syllables and stress

Split it into 2 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting laɪv in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

əunstressed
laɪvstressed

Stress pattern oO — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “alive”

✗ Often said: /ˈælaɪv/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /əˈlaɪv/

Why the two come apart: the silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead) is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it; also, the stress lands on the second syllable (“laɪv”), not on the first one — putting the beat at the front is the mistake almost everyone makes; also, the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “alive” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“alive” sound by sound

“alive” is built out of 4 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Silent letters in “alive”

Letters you write but never say — this is the single biggest reason the word trips people up:

Words that rhyme with “alive”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

live/ˈlaɪv/drive/ˈdraɪv/five/ˈfaɪv/arrive/ərˈaɪv/survive/sərˈvaɪv/dive/ˈdaɪv/strive/ˈstraɪv/derive/dərˈaɪv/clive/ˈklaɪv/jive/ˈdʒaɪv/thrive/ˈθraɪv/revive/rɪˈvaɪv/

Minimal pairs — words one sound away from “alive”

Each of these differs from “alive” by exactly one sound. If you can say both of a pair and hear the difference, that sound is under control:

allied/əˈlaɪd/alike/əˈlaɪk/align/əˈlaɪn/clive/ˈklaɪv/

Questions people ask about “alive”

How do you pronounce “alive”?
“alive” is pronounced /əˈlaɪv/, with the stress on the second syllable (laɪv). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “alive”?
“alive” has 2 syllables: ə · laɪv. The stress pattern is oO.
What is the common mispronunciation of “alive”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈælaɪv/, but it is actually /əˈlaɪv/, because the silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead) is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it.
Does “alive” have any silent letters?
Yes — silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead).

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The sounds inside this word

/ə/schwa (unstressed)/l/L sound/aɪ/long I (PRICE)/v/voiced labiodental fricative

Words next to “alive” in the guide

alienalikeallallegation

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