How to pronounce “assign”

/əˈsaɪn/

Assign is pronounced /əˈsaɪn/. It has 2 syllables, and the beat falls on the second one — saɪn. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/əˈsaɪn/
Syllables2
Stress patternoO
Sounds4

Syllables and stress

Split it into 2 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting saɪn in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

əunstressed
saɪnstressed

Stress pattern oO — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “assign”

✗ Often said: /ˈæsɪɡn/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /əˈsaɪn/

Why the two come apart: the stress lands on the second syllable (“saɪn”), not on the first one — putting the beat at the front is the mistake almost everyone makes; also, the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written; also, at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here; also, a consonant letter takes an unexpected sound value here, so reading it "as written" comes out wrong.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “assign” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“assign” sound by sound

“assign” is built out of 4 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Words that rhyme with “assign”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

line/ˈlaɪn/design/dɪˈzaɪn/sign/ˈsaɪn/fine/ˈfaɪn/wine/ˈwaɪn/define/dɪˈfaɪn/mine/ˈmaɪn/nine/ˈnaɪn/pine/ˈpaɪn/refine/rəˈfaɪn/decline/dɪˈklaɪn/divine/dɪˈvaɪn/

Minimal pairs — words one sound away from “assign”

Each of these differs from “assign” by exactly one sound. If you can say both of a pair and hear the difference, that sound is under control:

aside/əˈsaɪd/align/əˈlaɪn/affine/əˈfaɪn/

Questions people ask about “assign”

How do you pronounce “assign”?
“assign” is pronounced /əˈsaɪn/, with the stress on the second syllable (saɪn). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “assign”?
“assign” has 2 syllables: ə · saɪn. The stress pattern is oO.
What is the common mispronunciation of “assign”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈæsɪɡn/, but it is actually /əˈsaɪn/, because the stress lands on the second syllable (“saɪn”), not on the first one — putting the beat at the front is the mistake almost everyone makes.

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The sounds inside this word

/ə/schwa (unstressed)/s/voiceless alveolar fricative/aɪ/long I (PRICE)/n/N sound

Words next to “assign” in the guide

assessedassessorassignedassociate

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