How to pronounce “debt”

/ˈdet/

Debt is pronounced /ˈdet/. It has 1 syllable. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈdet/
Syllables1
Stress patternO
Sounds3

Syllables and stress

Split it into 1 beat. It is a single beat — one vowel, said in one push of breath.

detstressed

Stress pattern O — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “debt”

✗ Often said: /ˈdebt/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈdet/

Why the two come apart: the “b” is silent — the word is simply “det”. The “b” was added to the spelling to echo Latin “debitum”, and was never spoken in English.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “debt” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“debt” sound by sound

“debt” is built out of 3 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Silent letters in “debt”

Letters you write but never say — this is the single biggest reason the word trips people up:

Words that rhyme with “debt”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

get/ˈɡet/set/ˈset/let/ˈlet/yet/ˈjet/net/ˈnet/pet/ˈpet/met/ˈmet/forget/fərˈɡet/wet/ˈwet/threat/ˈθret/jet/ˈdʒet/bet/ˈbet/

Minimal pairs — words one sound away from “debt”

Each of these differs from “debt” by exactly one sound. If you can say both of a pair and hear the difference, that sound is under control:

get/ˈɡet/date/ˈdeɪt/set/ˈset/let/ˈlet/yet/ˈjet/net/ˈnet/death/ˈdeθ/dead/ˈded/

Questions people ask about “debt”

How do you pronounce “debt”?
“debt” is pronounced /ˈdet/. Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “debt”?
“debt” has 1 syllable. The stress pattern is O.
What is the common mispronunciation of “debt”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈdebt/, but it is actually /ˈdet/, because the “b” is silent — the word is simply “det”. The “b” was added to the spelling to echo Latin “debitum”, and was never spoken in English.
Does “debt” have any silent letters?
Yes — silent “b” before “t”.

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The sounds inside this word

/d/voiced alveolar stop/e/short E (DRESS)/t/voiceless alveolar stop

Words next to “debt” in the guide

deathdebrisdebtordecide

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