How to pronounce “geisha”

/ˈɡeɪʃə/

Geisha is pronounced /ˈɡeɪʃə/. It has 2 syllables, and the beat falls on the first one — ɡeɪ. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈɡeɪʃə/
Syllables2
Stress patternOo
Sounds4

Syllables and stress

Split it into 2 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting ɡeɪ in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

ɡeɪstressed
ʃəunstressed

Stress pattern Oo — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “geisha”

✗ Often said: /ˈɡeɪʃæ/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈɡeɪʃə/

Why the two come apart: the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written; also, at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “geisha” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“geisha” sound by sound

“geisha” is built out of 4 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Questions people ask about “geisha”

How do you pronounce “geisha”?
“geisha” is pronounced /ˈɡeɪʃə/, with the stress on the first syllable (ɡeɪ). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “geisha”?
“geisha” has 2 syllables: ɡeɪ · ʃə. The stress pattern is Oo.
What is the common mispronunciation of “geisha”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈɡeɪʃæ/, but it is actually /ˈɡeɪʃə/, because the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written.

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The sounds inside this word

/ɡ/voiced velar stop/eɪ/long A (FACE)/ʃ/SH sound/ə/schwa (unstressed)

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