How to pronounce “guess”

/ˈɡes/

Guess is pronounced /ˈɡes/. It has 1 syllable. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈɡes/
Syllables1
Stress patternO
Sounds3

Syllables and stress

Split it into 1 beat. It is a single beat — one vowel, said in one push of breath.

ɡesstressed

Stress pattern O — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “guess”

✗ Often said: /ˈɡʌes/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈɡes/

Why the two come apart: the silent “u” after “g”/“q” is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it; also, at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “guess” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“guess” sound by sound

“guess” is built out of 3 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Silent letters in “guess”

Letters you write but never say — this is the single biggest reason the word trips people up:

Words that rhyme with “guess”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

press/ˈpres/yes/ˈjes/less/ˈles/express/ɪkˈspres/success/səkˈses/unless/ənˈles/es/ˈes/dress/ˈdres/stress/ˈstres/assess/əˈses/nevertheless/ˌnevərðəˈles/chess/ˈtʃes/

Minimal pairs — words one sound away from “guess”

Each of these differs from “guess” by exactly one sound. If you can say both of a pair and hear the difference, that sound is under control:

get/ˈɡet/yes/ˈjes/less/ˈles/gas/ˈɡæs/chess/ˈtʃes/mess/ˈmes/goose/ˈɡuːs/ness/ˈnes/

Questions people ask about “guess”

How do you pronounce “guess”?
“guess” is pronounced /ˈɡes/. Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “guess”?
“guess” has 1 syllable. The stress pattern is O.
What is the common mispronunciation of “guess”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈɡʌes/, but it is actually /ˈɡes/, because the silent “u” after “g”/“q” is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it.
Does “guess” have any silent letters?
Yes — silent “u” after “g”/“q”.

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The sounds inside this word

/ɡ/voiced velar stop/e/short E (DRESS)/s/voiceless alveolar fricative

Words next to “guess” in the guide

guernseyguerrillaguesthouseguidance

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