How to pronounce “heir”

/ˈer/

Heir is pronounced /ˈer/. It has 1 syllable. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈer/
Syllables1
Stress patternO
Sounds2

Syllables and stress

Split it into 1 beat. It is a single beat — one vowel, said in one push of breath.

erstressed

Stress pattern O — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “heir”

✗ Often said: /ˈheɜːr/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈer/

Why the two come apart: the silent “h” is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “heir” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“heir” sound by sound

“heir” is built out of 2 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Silent letters in “heir”

Letters you write but never say — this is the single biggest reason the word trips people up:

Words that rhyme with “heir”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

their/ˈðer/there/ˈðer/where/ˈwer/care/ˈker/compare/kəmˈper/share/ˈʃer/hair/ˈher/repair/rɪˈper/fair/ˈfer/square/ˈskwer/chair/ˈtʃer/bear/ˈber/

Minimal pairs — words one sound away from “heir”

Each of these differs from “heir” by exactly one sound. If you can say both of a pair and hear the difference, that sound is under control:

or/ˈɔːr/are/ˈɑːr/en/ˈen/el/ˈel/edge/ˈedʒ/ar/ˈɑːr/em/ˈem/es/ˈes/

Questions people ask about “heir”

How do you pronounce “heir”?
“heir” is pronounced /ˈer/. Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “heir”?
“heir” has 1 syllable. The stress pattern is O.
What is the common mispronunciation of “heir”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈheɜːr/, but it is actually /ˈer/, because the silent “h” is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it.
Does “heir” have any silent letters?
Yes — silent “h”.

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The sounds inside this word

/e/short E (DRESS)/r/American R

Words next to “heir” in the guide

heavyweightheighthelloher

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