How to pronounce “heroin”

/ˈheroʊən/

Heroin is pronounced /ˈheroʊən/. It has 3 syllables, and the beat falls on the first one — he. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈheroʊən/
Syllables3
Stress patternOoo
Sounds6

Syllables and stress

Split it into 3 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting he in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

hestressed
roʊunstressed
ənunstressed

Stress pattern Ooo — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “heroin”

✗ Often said: /ˈhərɔɪn/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈheroʊən/

Why the two come apart: at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here; also, a consonant letter takes an unexpected sound value here, so reading it "as written" comes out wrong.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “heroin” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“heroin” sound by sound

“heroin” is built out of 6 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Questions people ask about “heroin”

How do you pronounce “heroin”?
“heroin” is pronounced /ˈheroʊən/, with the stress on the first syllable (he). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “heroin”?
“heroin” has 3 syllables: he · roʊ · ən. The stress pattern is Ooo.
What is the common mispronunciation of “heroin”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈhərɔɪn/, but it is actually /ˈheroʊən/, because at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

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The sounds inside this word

/h/H sound/e/short E (DRESS)/r/American R/oʊ/long O (GOAT)/ə/schwa (unstressed)/n/N sound

Words next to “heroin” in the guide

heroheroicheronherpes

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