How to pronounce “january”

/ˈdʒænjuːˌeriː/

January is pronounced /ˈdʒænjuːˌeriː/. It has 4 syllables, and the beat falls on the first one — dʒæ. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈdʒænjuːˌeriː/
Syllables4
Stress patternOoōo
Sounds8

Syllables and stress

Split it into 4 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting dʒæ in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

dʒæstressed
njuːunstressed
eunstressed
riːunstressed

Stress pattern Ooōo — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “january”

✗ Often said: /ˈdʒænʌɑːriː/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈdʒænjuːˌeriː/

Why the two come apart: at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here; also, a consonant letter takes an unexpected sound value here, so reading it "as written" comes out wrong.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “january” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“january” sound by sound

“january” is built out of 8 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Questions people ask about “january”

How do you pronounce “january”?
“january” is pronounced /ˈdʒænjuːˌeriː/, with the stress on the first syllable (dʒæ). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “january”?
“january” has 4 syllables: dʒæ · njuː · e · riː. The stress pattern is Ooōo.
What is the common mispronunciation of “january”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈdʒænʌɑːriː/, but it is actually /ˈdʒænjuːˌeriː/, because at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

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The sounds inside this word

/dʒ/J sound/æ/short A (TRAP)/n/N sound/j/Y sound (yod)/uː/long OO (GOOSE)/e/short E (DRESS)/r/American R/iː/long E (FLEECE)

Words next to “january” in the guide

jaguarjalapenojerseyjewelry

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