How to pronounce “lead”

/ˈled/

Lead is pronounced /ˈled/. It has 1 syllable. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈled/
Syllables1
Stress patternO
Sounds3

Syllables and stress

Split it into 1 beat. It is a single beat — one vowel, said in one push of breath.

ledstressed

Stress pattern O — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “lead”

✗ Often said: /ˈliːd/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈled/

Why the two come apart: at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “lead” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“lead” sound by sound

“lead” is built out of 3 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Words that rhyme with “lead”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

read/ˈred/said/ˈsed/thread/ˈθred/red/ˈred/head/ˈhed/wed/ˈwed/bed/ˈbed/instead/ˌɪnˈsted/dead/ˈded/ahead/əˈhed/spread/ˈspred/bread/ˈbred/

Minimal pairs — words one sound away from “lead”

Each of these differs from “lead” by exactly one sound. If you can say both of a pair and hear the difference, that sound is under control:

read/ˈred/said/ˈsed/less/ˈles/let/ˈlet/red/ˈred/head/ˈhed/wed/ˈwed/bed/ˈbed/

Questions people ask about “lead”

How do you pronounce “lead”?
“lead” is pronounced /ˈled/. Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “lead”?
“lead” has 1 syllable. The stress pattern is O.
What is the common mispronunciation of “lead”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈliːd/, but it is actually /ˈled/, because at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

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The sounds inside this word

/l/L sound/e/short E (DRESS)/d/voiced alveolar stop

Words next to “lead” in the guide

latticelaughleaguelearn

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