How to pronounce “off”

/ˈɔːf/

Off is pronounced /ˈɔːf/. It has 1 syllable. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈɔːf/
Syllables1
Stress patternO
Sounds2

Syllables and stress

Split it into 1 beat. It is a single beat — one vowel, said in one push of breath.

ɔːfstressed

Stress pattern O — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “off”

✗ Often said: /ˈɑːf/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈɔːf/

Why the two come apart: at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “off” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“off” sound by sound

“off” is built out of 2 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Words that rhyme with “off”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

trough/ˈtrɔːf/groff/ˈɡrɔːf/goff/ˈɡɔːf/

Minimal pairs — words one sound away from “off”

Each of these differs from “off” by exactly one sound. If you can say both of a pair and hear the difference, that sound is under control:

or/ˈɔːr/all/ˈɔːl/if/ˈɪf/ought/ˈɔːt/om/ˈɔːm/ore/ˈɔːr/oar/ˈɔːr/

Questions people ask about “off”

How do you pronounce “off”?
“off” is pronounced /ˈɔːf/. Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “off”?
“off” has 1 syllable. The stress pattern is O.
What is the common mispronunciation of “off”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈɑːf/, but it is actually /ˈɔːf/, because at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

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The sounds inside this word

/ɔː/AW (THOUGHT)/f/voiceless labiodental fricative

Words next to “off” in the guide

odeodorofferoffice

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