How to pronounce “ought”

/ˈɔːt/

Ought is pronounced /ˈɔːt/. It has 1 syllable. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈɔːt/
Syllables1
Stress patternO
Sounds2

Syllables and stress

Split it into 1 beat. It is a single beat — one vowel, said in one push of breath.

ɔːtstressed

Stress pattern O — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “ought”

✗ Often said: /ˈaʊɡht/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈɔːt/

Why the two come apart: the silent “gh” is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it; also, at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “ought” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“ought” sound by sound

“ought” is built out of 2 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Silent letters in “ought”

Letters you write but never say — this is the single biggest reason the word trips people up:

Words that rhyme with “ought”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

thought/ˈθɔːt/brought/ˈbrɔːt/taught/ˈtɔːt/sought/ˈsɔːt/fought/ˈfɔːt/bot/ˈbɔːt/wat/ˈwɔːt/wrought/ˈrɔːt/sot/ˈsɔːt/fraught/ˈfrɔːt/

Minimal pairs — words one sound away from “ought”

Each of these differs from “ought” by exactly one sound. If you can say both of a pair and hear the difference, that sound is under control:

it/ˈɪt/or/ˈɔːr/at/ˈæt/all/ˈɔːl/out/ˈaʊt/off/ˈɔːf/eight/ˈeɪt/eat/ˈiːt/

Questions people ask about “ought”

How do you pronounce “ought”?
“ought” is pronounced /ˈɔːt/. Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “ought”?
“ought” has 1 syllable. The stress pattern is O.
What is the common mispronunciation of “ought”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈaʊɡht/, but it is actually /ˈɔːt/, because the silent “gh” is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it.
Does “ought” have any silent letters?
Yes — silent “gh”.

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The sounds inside this word

/ɔː/AW (THOUGHT)/t/voiceless alveolar stop

Words next to “ought” in the guide

otherotherwiseounceour

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