How to pronounce “parachute”

/ˈperəˌʃuːt/

Parachute is pronounced /ˈperəˌʃuːt/. It has 3 syllables, and the beat falls on the first one — pe. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈperəˌʃuːt/
Syllables3
Stress patternOoō
Sounds7

Syllables and stress

Split it into 3 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting pe in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

pestressed
unstressed
ʃuːtunstressed

Stress pattern Ooō — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “parachute”

✗ Often said: /ˈpɑːrætʃjuːt/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈperəˌʃuːt/

Why the two come apart: the silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead) is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it; also, the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written; also, at least one vowel does not say what its spelling suggests — English vowel letters are not reliable here.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “parachute” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“parachute” sound by sound

“parachute” is built out of 7 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Silent letters in “parachute”

Letters you write but never say — this is the single biggest reason the word trips people up:

Questions people ask about “parachute”

How do you pronounce “parachute”?
“parachute” is pronounced /ˈperəˌʃuːt/, with the stress on the first syllable (pe). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “parachute”?
“parachute” has 3 syllables: pe · rə · ʃuːt. The stress pattern is Ooō.
What is the common mispronunciation of “parachute”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈpɑːrætʃjuːt/, but it is actually /ˈperəˌʃuːt/, because the silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead) is not pronounced, even though the spelling begs you to say it.
Does “parachute” have any silent letters?
Yes — silent final “e” (it lengthens the vowel instead).

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The sounds inside this word

/p/voiceless bilabial stop/e/short E (DRESS)/r/American R/ə/schwa (unstressed)/ʃ/SH sound/uː/long OO (GOOSE)/t/voiceless alveolar stop

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