How to pronounce “sire”

/ˈsaɪər/

Sire is pronounced /ˈsaɪər/. It has 2 syllables, and the beat falls on the first one — saɪ. Below: the syllable split, native audio in both accents, the mistake people actually make with this word, and every individual sound in it explained.

IPA/ˈsaɪər/
Syllables2
Stress patternOo
Sounds3

Syllables and stress

Split it into 2 beats. The highlighted syllable is the strong one: say it louder, longer and a touch higher in pitch, and let the others fall away. English is a stress-timed language, so getting saɪ in the right place matters more to a listener than getting every vowel perfect.

saɪstressed
ərunstressed

Stress pattern Oo — capital letters mark the stressed beats.

The common mispronunciation of “sire”

✗ Often said: /ˈsaɪr/ — the spelling, read straight off the page.

✓ Actually: /ˈsaɪər/

Why the two come apart: the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written; also, a consonant letter takes an unexpected sound value here, so reading it "as written" comes out wrong.

This is why reading English aloud from spelling alone goes wrong so often: the letters of “sire” are not a reliable map of its sounds. The IPA is — each symbol stands for exactly one sound, every time.

“sire” sound by sound

“sire” is built out of 3 sounds. Say each one on its own first, slowly, then run them together at speed. Every sound links to a full guide with mouth position, the mistake learners make with it, and other words that use it.

Words that rhyme with “sire”

Same ending sound from the stressed vowel on — a good way to hear whether you have the vowel right:

fire/ˈfaɪər/higher/ˈhaɪər/prior/ˈpraɪər/entire/ɪnˈtaɪər/require/ˌriːˈkwaɪər/buyer/ˈbaɪər/hire/ˈhaɪər/wire/ˈwaɪər/supplier/səˈplaɪər/desire/dɪˈzaɪər/tire/ˈtaɪər/acquire/əˈkwaɪər/

Minimal pairs — words one sound away from “sire”

Each of these differs from “sire” by exactly one sound. If you can say both of a pair and hear the difference, that sound is under control:

site/ˈsaɪt/sign/ˈsaɪn/size/ˈsaɪz/side/ˈsaɪd/fire/ˈfaɪər/higher/ˈhaɪər/buyer/ˈbaɪər/hire/ˈhaɪər/

Questions people ask about “sire”

How do you pronounce “sire”?
“sire” is pronounced /ˈsaɪər/, with the stress on the first syllable (saɪ). Press the US or UK button above to hear it spoken.
How many syllables are in “sire”?
“sire” has 2 syllables: saɪ · ər. The stress pattern is Oo.
What is the common mispronunciation of “sire”?
People read it off the spelling as /ˈsaɪr/, but it is actually /ˈsaɪər/, because the unstressed vowels flatten all the way down to /ə/ — English swallows them, so they never sound the way they are written.

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The sounds inside this word

/s/voiceless alveolar fricative/aɪ/long I (PRICE)/ər/unstressed ER (lettER)

Words next to “sire” in the guide

singlesingularsitesituation

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